Which of the following are the two primary types of planning in SAFe?

In the Scaled Agile Framework (SAFe), the two primary types of planning are indeed PI Planning and Iteration Planning.

PI Planning, or Program Increment Planning, is a significant event that occurs every 8-12 weeks depending on the organization. During PI Planning, teams come together to determine what features they will deliver in the upcoming increment. This involves collaboration across multiple teams within an Agile Release Train (ART), aligning objectives with business goals, and planning out the work in a synchronized manner. This event is crucial for aligning the teams to the strategic vision and ensuring they are all on the same page regarding priorities and deliverables.

Iteration Planning, on the other hand, refers to the planning that occurs within each iteration (or sprint) where teams plan the specific work they will accomplish within a 1-4 week period. In this phase, teams break down the features planned during PI Planning into smaller, actionable tasks that can be completed within the iteration. This ensures that teams can focus on delivering incremental value while adapting to changing requirements and feedback.

Both forms of planning are essential for the structured yet adaptable approach that SAFe promotes, facilitating alignment across teams and enabling continuous delivery of value to customers.